Diabetic Retinopathy
A serious complication of diabetes that can lead to vision loss.
According to the CDC, nearly one-third of adults over age 40 with diabetes have diabetic retinopathy — the leading cause of vision loss in diabetic patients. This condition develops when high blood sugar damages the tiny blood vessels in the retina, causing bleeding, swelling, or abnormal growth.
Symptoms
Diabetic retinopathy often shows no symptoms early on, making regular eye exams essential. As the disease progresses, you may notice:
- Blurry or fluctuating vision
- Dark or empty areas in your vision
- Loss of vision
- If you have type 1 or type 2 diabetes, you’re at risk — even with good blood sugar control. Early detection and management are key to protecting your sight.
Advanced Diagnostic Technology
- Optomap® Digital Retinal Imaging – Captures over 95% of your retina in a single image, revealing subtle changes that may signal early disease. Quick, noninvasive, and typically no dilation needed.
- Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT) – Uses light waves to create detailed, cross-sectional images of your retina and optic nerve for precise monitoring and early intervention.
Possible Complications
Left untreated, diabetic retinopathy can lead to:
- Retinal detachment – Caused by scar tissue pulling on the retina.
- Glaucoma – Increased eye pressure due to abnormal blood vessel growth.
- Blindness – Severe or permanent vision loss.
If you have diabetes, protect your vision with routine comprehensive eye exams.
Call Valley Vision Center today.